Net Sales -1%; Organic Sales +5%;
Diluted EPS and Core EPS $1.59, each -4%
RAISES SALES GROWTH OUTLOOK
MAINTAINS FISCAL YEAR EPS GROWTH & CASH GUIDANCE RANGES
CINCINNATI--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- The Procter & Gamble Company (NYSE:PG) reported second quarter fiscal year 2023 net sales of $20.8 billion, a decrease of one percent versus the prior year. Excluding the impacts of foreign exchange and acquisitions and divestitures, organic sales increased five percent. Diluted net earnings per share were $1.59, a decrease of four percent versus prior year EPS.
Operating cash flow was $3.6 billion, and net earnings were $4.0 billion for the quarter. Adjusted free cash flow productivity was 72%, which is calculated as operating cash flow, less capital spending, as a percentage of net earnings. The Company returned $4.2 billion of cash to shareholders via approximately $2.2 billion of dividend payments and $2 billion of common stock repurchases.
$ billions, except EPS
Second Quarter
GAAP
2023
2022
% Change
Non-GAAP*
Net Sales
20.8
21.0
(1)%
Organic Sales
n/a
5%
Diluted EPS
1.59
1.66
(4)%
Core EPS
*Please refer to Exhibit 1 - Non-GAAP Measures for the definition and reconciliation of these measures to the related GAAP measures.
“We delivered solid results in the second quarter of fiscal year 2023 in what continues to be a very difficult cost and operating environment,” said Jon Moeller, Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer. “Progress against our plan fiscal year to date enables us to raise our sales growth outlook for fiscal 2023 and maintain our guidance range for EPS growth despite significant headwinds. We remain committed to our integrated strategies of a focused product portfolio, superiority, productivity, constructive disruption and an agile and accountable organization structure. These strategies have enabled us to build and sustain strong momentum. They remain the right strategies to navigate through the near-term challenges we’re facing and continue to deliver balanced growth and value creation.”
October - December Quarter Discussion
Net sales in the second quarter of fiscal year 2023 were $20.8 billion, a one percent decrease versus the prior year. Unfavorable foreign exchange had a six percent impact on net sales. Organic sales, which exclude the impacts of foreign exchange and acquisitions and divestitures, increased five percent. The organic sales increase was driven by a ten percent increase from higher pricing and a one percent increase from positive product mix, partially offset by a six percent decrease in shipment volumes.
October - December 2022
Volume
Foreign
Exchange
Price
Mix
Other (2)
Organic
Sales
Net Sales Drivers (1)
Beauty
(8)%
9%
(2)%
2%
(3)%
3%
Grooming
(9)%
11%
—%
Health Care
(6)%
4%
8%
Fabric & Home Care
(7)%
13%
1%
Baby, Feminine & Family Care
(5)%
Total P&G
10%
(1)
Net sales percentage changes are approximations based on quantitative formulas that are consistently applied.
(2)
Other includes the sales mix impact from acquisitions and divestitures and rounding impacts necessary to reconcile volume to net sales.
Diluted net earnings per share decreased by four percent to $1.59, driven by a decline in net sales and a decrease in operating margin partially offset by a lower effective tax rate and a reduction in shares outstanding. Currency-neutral EPS were up five percent versus the prior year EPS.
Gross margin for the quarter decreased 160 basis points versus year ago, 100 basis points on a currency-neutral basis. The decline was driven by 380 basis points of increased commodity and input material costs, 130 basis points of negative product mix and 140 basis points of capacity start-up costs and other impacts. These were partially offset by benefits of 470 basis points from increased pricing and 80 basis points from gross productivity savings.
Selling, general and administrative expense (SG&A) as a percentage of sales increased 10 basis points versus year ago and decreased 30 basis points on a currency-neutral basis. The decrease was driven by 130 basis points of leverage due to organic sales growth and 30 basis points of productivity savings, partially offset by 130 basis points of inflation, capability investments and other impacts.
Operating margin for the quarter decreased 170 basis points versus the prior year, 70 basis points on a currency-neutral basis. Operating margin included gross productivity savings of 110 basis points.
Fiscal Year 2023 Guidance
P&G raised its guidance for fiscal 2023 all-in sales to a range of down one percent to in-line versus the prior fiscal year from a prior range of down three percent to down one percent. The Company also raised its outlook for organic sales growth to a range of four to five percent versus the prior fiscal year from a prior growth range of three to five percent. Foreign exchange is now expected to be a five percentage point headwind to all-in sales growth for the fiscal year.
P&G maintained its outlook for fiscal 2023 diluted net earnings per share growth in the range of in-line to up four percent versus fiscal 2022 EPS of $5.81. The Company added that given continued significant cost headwinds from commodity and materials costs and foreign exchange impacts, it continues to expect EPS results to be towards the lower end of the fiscal year guidance range.
P&G said its current fiscal 2023 outlook includes headwinds of approximately $1.2 billion after-tax due to unfavorable foreign exchange rates, $2.3 billion due to higher commodity and materials costs, and $200 million from higher freight costs. Combined, these items are a $3.7 billion after-tax headwind, or approximately $1.50 per share, to fiscal 2023 earnings versus fiscal 2022, or a headwind of approximately 26 points to EPS growth. The $3.7 billion headwind is a modest sequential improvement versus guidance provided in October, due to both commodities and foreign exchange.
The Company is unable to reconcile its forward-looking non-GAAP cash flow measure and tax rate measures without unreasonable efforts because the Company cannot predict the timing and amounts of discrete cash items, such as acquisitions, divestitures, or impairments, which could significantly impact GAAP results.
P&G now expects a core effective tax rate of approximately 20% in fiscal 2023.
Capital spending is estimated to be approximately 5% of fiscal 2023 net sales.
P&G continues to expect adjusted free cash flow productivity of 90% and expects to pay around $9 billion in dividends and to repurchase $6 billion to $8 billion of common shares in fiscal 2023.
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements in this release, other than purely historical information, including estimates, projections, statements relating to our business plans, objectives and expected operating results, and the assumptions upon which those statements are based, are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These forward-looking statements generally are identified by the words "believe," "project," "expect," "anticipate," "estimate," "intend," "strategy," "future," "opportunity," "plan," "may," "should," "will," "would," "will be," "will continue," "will likely result" and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements are based on current expectations and assumptions, which are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether because of new information, future events or otherwise, except to the extent required by law.
Risks and uncertainties to which our forward-looking statements are subject include, without limitation: (1) the ability to successfully manage global financial risks, including foreign currency fluctuations, currency exchange or pricing controls and localized volatility; (2) the ability to successfully manage local, regional or global economic volatility, including reduced market growth rates, and to generate sufficient income and cash flow to allow the Company to effect the expected share repurchases and dividend payments; (3) the ability to manage disruptions in credit markets or to our banking partners or changes to our credit rating; (4) the ability to maintain key manufacturing and supply arrangements (including execution of supply chain optimizations and sole supplier and sole manufacturing plant arrangements) and to manage disruption of business due to various factors, including ones outside of our control, such as natural disasters, acts of war (including the Russia-Ukraine War) or terrorism or disease outbreaks; (5) the ability to successfully manage cost fluctuations and pressures, including prices of commodities and raw materials and costs of labor, transportation, energy, pension and healthcare; (6) the ability to stay on the leading edge of innovation, obtain necessary intellectual property protections and successfully respond to changing consumer habits, evolving digital marketing and selling platform requirements and technological advances attained by, and patents granted to, competitors; (7) the ability to compete with our local and global competitors in new and existing sales channels, including by successfully responding to competitive factors such as prices, promotional incentives and trade terms for products; (8) the ability to manage and maintain key customer relationships; (9) the ability to protect our reputation and brand equity by successfully managing real or perceived issues, including concerns about safety, quality, ingredients, efficacy, packaging content, supply chain practices or similar matters that may arise; (10) the ability to successfully manage the financial, legal, reputational and operational risk associated with third-party relationships, such as our suppliers, contract manufacturers, distributors, contractors and external business partners; (11) the ability to rely on and maintain key company and third-party information and operational technology systems, networks and services and maintain the security and functionality of such systems, networks and services and the data contained therein; (12) the ability to successfully manage uncertainties related to changing political conditions and potential implications such as exchange rate fluctuations and market contraction; (13) the ability to successfully manage current and expanding regulatory and legal requirements and matters (including, without limitation, those laws and regulations involving product liability, product and packaging composition, intellectual property, labor and employment, antitrust, privacy and data protection, tax, the environment, due diligence, risk oversight, accounting and financial reporting) and to resolve new and pending matters within current estimates; (14) the ability to manage changes in applicable tax laws and regulations; (15) the ability to successfully manage our ongoing acquisition, divestiture and joint venture activities, in each case to achieve the Company's overall business strategy and financial objectives, without impacting the delivery of base business objectives; (16) the ability to successfully achieve productivity improvements and cost savings and manage ongoing organizational changes while successfully identifying, developing and retaining key employees, including in key growth markets where the availability of skilled or experienced employees may be limited; (17) the ability to successfully manage the demand, supply and operational challenges, as well as governmental responses or mandates, associated with a disease outbreak, including epidemics, pandemics or similar widespread public health concerns (including COVID-19); (18) the ability to manage the uncertainties, sanctions and economic effects from the war between Russia and Ukraine; and (19) the ability to successfully achieve our ambition of reducing our greenhouse gas emissions and delivering progress towards our environmental sustainability priorities. For additional information concerning factors that could cause actual results and events to differ materially from those projected herein, please refer to our most recent 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K reports.
About Procter & Gamble
P&G serves consumers around the world with one of the strongest portfolios of trusted, quality, leadership brands, including Always®, Ambi Pur®, Ariel®, Bounty®, Charmin®, Crest®, Dawn®, Downy®, Fairy®, Febreze®, Gain®, Gillette®, Head & Shoulders®, Lenor®, Olay®, Oral-B®, Pampers®, Pantene®, SK-II®, Tide®, Vicks®, and Whisper®. The P&G community includes operations in approximately 70 countries worldwide. Please visit https://www.pg.com for the latest news and information about P&G and its brands. For other P&G news, visit us at https://www.pg.com/news.
THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
(Amounts in Millions Except Per Share Amounts)
Consolidated Earnings Information
Three Months Ended December 31
2021
% Chg
NET SALES
$
20,773
20,953
Cost of products sold
10,897
10,664
GROSS PROFIT
9,876
10,289
Selling, general and administrative expense
5,091
5,121
OPERATING INCOME
4,785
5,168
Interest expense
(171
)
(106
61%
Interest income
66
10
560%
Other non-operating income, net
155
167
EARNINGS BEFORE INCOME TAXES
4,835
5,239
Income taxes
876
997
(12)%
NET EARNINGS
3,959
4,242
Less: Net earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests
26
19
37%
NET EARNINGS ATTRIBUTABLE TO PROCTER & GAMBLE
3,933
4,223
EFFECTIVE TAX RATE
18.1
%
19.0
NET EARNINGS PER SHARE (1)
Basic
1.63
1.72
Diluted
DIVIDENDS PER COMMON SHARE
0.9133
0.8698
DILUTED WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING
2,481.2
2,544.2
COMPARISONS AS A % OF NET SALES
Basis Pt Chg
Gross profit
47.5
49.1
(160)
24.5
24.4
Operating income
23.0
24.7
(170)
Earnings before income taxes
23.3
25.0
Net earnings
19.1
20.2
(110)
Net earnings attributable to Procter & Gamble
18.9
(130)
Basic net earnings per share and Diluted net earnings per share are calculated on Net earnings attributable to Procter & Gamble.
(Amounts in Millions)
Three Months Ended December 31, 2022
Versus Year
Ago
Earnings/(Loss) Before
Income Taxes
Net Earnings/(Loss)
$3,807
$1,145
$911
1,643
496
(14)%
404
(15)%
3,051
887
686
7,032
1,538
1,171
5,065
1,112
848
Corporate
175
N/A
(343)
(61)
Total Company
$20,773
$4,835
$3,959
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Six Months Ended December 31
Amounts in millions
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH, BEGINNING OF PERIOD
7,214
10,288
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
7,922
8,368
Depreciation and amortization
1,316
1,395
Share-based compensation expense
250
268
Deferred income taxes
(398
(101
Gain on sale of assets
(3
(82
Changes in:
Accounts receivable
(654
(644
Inventories
(655
(840
Accounts payable, accrued and other liabilities
177
1,431
Other operating assets and liabilities
(535
(84
Other
224
53
TOTAL OPERATING ACTIVITIES
7,644
9,764
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Capital expenditures
(1,598
(1,717
Proceeds from asset sales
8
97
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
(76
(349
Other investing activity
344
3
TOTAL INVESTING ACTIVITIES
(1,322
(1,966
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Dividends to shareholders
(4,486
(4,353
Additions to short-term debt with original maturities of more than three months
10,447
6,747
Reductions in short-term debt with original maturities of more than three months
(3,260
(1,730
Net reductions to other short-term debt
(1,759
(1,124
Additions to long-term debt
—
2,136
Reductions in long-term debt
(1,877
(1,673
Treasury stock purchases
(6,002
(7,504
Impact of stock options and other
437
1,215
TOTAL FINANCING ACTIVITIES
(6,500
(6,286
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH
(182
(256
CHANGE IN CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH
(360
1,256
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH, END OF PERIOD
6,854
11,544
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
December 31, 2022
June 30, 2022
Cash and cash equivalents
5,767
5,143
7,541
6,924
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
1,704
2,372
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS
21,866
21,653
Property, plant and equipment, net
21,167
21,195
Goodwill
39,951
39,700
Trademarks and other intangible assets, net
23,594
23,679
Other noncurrent assets
11,137
10,981
TOTAL ASSETS
117,715
117,208
Accounts payable
14,153
14,882
Accrued and other liabilities
10,293
9,554
Debt due within one year
14,300
8,645
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES
38,746
33,081
Long-term debt
20,582
22,848
6,462
6,809
Other noncurrent liabilities
7,200
7,616
TOTAL LIABILITIES
72,990
70,354
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
44,725
46,854
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
The Procter & Gamble Company
Exhibit 1: Non-GAAP Measures
The following provides definitions of the non-GAAP measures used in Procter & Gamble's January 19, 2023 earnings release and the reconciliation to the most closely related GAAP measures. Management believes that these non-GAAP measures provide useful perspective on underlying business trends and provide a supplemental measure of period-to-period financial results. Disclosing these non-GAAP financial measures allows investors and management to view our operating results excluding the impact of items that are not reflective of the underlying operating performance. Management uses these non-GAAP measures in making operating decisions, allocating financial resources and for business strategy purposes. Certain of these measures are also used to evaluate senior management and are a factor in determining their at-risk compensation. Non-GAAP financial measures should be viewed in addition to, and not as an alternative for, the Company’s reported results prepared in accordance with GAAP. Our non-GAAP financial measures do not represent a comprehensive basis of accounting. Therefore, our non-GAAP financial measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies. The Company is not able to reconcile its forward-looking non-GAAP cash flow and tax rate measures because the Company cannot predict the timing and amounts of discrete items such as acquisition and divestitures, which could significantly impact GAAP results.
Organic sales growth: Organic sales growth is a non-GAAP measure of sales growth excluding the impacts of acquisitions and divestitures and foreign exchange from year-over-year comparisons. We believe this measure provides investors with a supplemental understanding of underlying sales trends by providing sales growth on a consistent basis. This measure is used in assessing achievement of management goals for at-risk compensation.
Currency-neutral operating margin: Currency-neutral operating margin is a measure of the Company's operating margin excluding the incremental current year impact of foreign exchange. Management believes this non-GAAP measure provides a supplemental perspective to the Company’s operating efficiency over time.
Currency-neutral gross margin: Currency-neutral gross margin is a measure of the Company's gross margin excluding the incremental current year impact of foreign exchange. Management believes this non-GAAP measure provides a supplemental perspective to the Company’s operating efficiency over time.
Currency-neutral selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expense as a percentage of net sales: Currency-neutral SG&A expense as a percentage of net sales is a measure of the Company's selling, general and administrative expenses excluding the incremental current year impact of foreign exchange. Management believes this non-GAAP measure provides a supplemental perspective to the Company's operating efficiency over time.
Core EPS: Core earnings per share, or Core EPS, is a measure of the Company's diluted net earnings per share adjusted as indicated. Management views this non-GAAP measure as a useful supplemental measure of Company performance over time. This measure is also used when evaluating senior management in determining their at-risk compensation. For the period covered by this release, there are no reconciling items for Core EPS.
Currency-neutral EPS: Currency-neutral EPS is a measure of the Company's EPS excluding the incremental current year impact of foreign exchange. Management views this non-GAAP measure as a useful supplemental measure of Company performance over time.
Adjusted free cash flow: Adjusted free cash flow is defined as operating cash flow less capital spending. Adjusted free cash flow represents the cash that the Company is able to generate after taking into account planned maintenance and asset expansion. Management views adjusted free cash flow as an important measure because it is one factor used in determining the amount of cash available for dividends, share repurchases, acquisitions and other discretionary investments.
Adjusted free cash flow productivity: Adjusted free cash flow productivity is defined as the ratio of adjusted free cash flow to net earnings. Management views adjusted free cash flow productivity as a useful measure to help investors understand P&G’s ability to generate cash. Adjusted free cash flow productivity is used by management in making operating decisions, allocating financial resources and for budget planning purposes. This measure is also used in assessing the achievement of management goals for at-risk compensation.
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures
Three Months Ended
December 31, 2021
AS REPORTED (GAAP)
COST OF PRODUCTS SOLD
GROSS MARGIN
CURRENCY IMPACT TO GROSS MARGIN
0.6
CURRENCY-NEUTRAL GROSS MARGIN
48.1
SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSE
SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSE AS A % OF NET SALES
CURRENCY IMPACT TO SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSE AS A % OF NET SALES
(0.4
)%
CURRENCY-NEUTRAL SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSE AS A % OF NET SALES
24.1
OPERATING MARGIN
CURRENCY IMPACT TO OPERATING MARGIN
1.0
CURRENCY-NEUTRAL OPERATING MARGIN
24.0
NET EARNINGS ATTRIBUTABLE TO P&G
DILUTED NET EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE (1)
CURRENCY IMPACT TO EARNINGS
0.16
CURRENCY-NEUTRAL CORE EPS
1.75
COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING - December 31, 2022
2,359.1
(1) Diluted net earnings per share are calculated on Net earnings attributable to Procter & Gamble.
CHANGE IN CURRENT YEAR REPORTED (GAAP) AND NON-GAAP MEASURES VERSUS PRIOR YEAR REPORTED (GAAP) MEASURES
(160
BPS
(100
SELLING GENERAL & ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSE AS A % OF NET SALES
CURRENCY-NEUTRAL SELLING GENERAL & ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSE AS A % OF NET SALES
(30
(170
(70
EPS
(4
CURRENCY-NEUTRAL EPS
5
Organic sales growth:
Net Sales Growth
Foreign Exchange
Impact
Acquisition &
Divestiture
Impact/Other (1)
Growth
6%
7%
Acquisitions/Divestiture Impact/Other includes the volume and mix impact of acquisitions and divestitures and rounding impacts necessary to reconcile net sales to organic sales.
Combined Foreign Exchange &
Acquisition/Divestiture Impact/Other (1)
FY 2023 (Estimate)
(1)% to 0%
+5%
+4% to +5%
Adjusted free cash flow (dollar amounts in millions):
Operating Cash Flow
Capital Spending
Adjusted Free Cash Flow
$3,574
$(708)
$2,866
Adjusted free cash flow productivity (dollar amounts in millions):
Net Earnings
Adjusted Free Cash Flow Productivity
72%
Category: PG-IR
P&G Media Contacts: Erica Noble, 513.271.1793 Jennifer Corso, 513.983.2570
P&G Investor Relations Contact: John Chevalier, 513.983.9974